Before operating FPV flights, the remote pilot must learn to fly the aircraft in conditions where the aircraft is continuously visible.
It should be noted that not seeing the unmanned aircraft during flight reduces situational awareness and the ability to react quickly enough to threats. FPV flying involves risks for the drone pilot, the drone and uninvolved persons. An example of a risk is the approach of a manned aircraft.
Examples of the main uses of FPV:
- competitions;
- search and rescue (SAR);
- agricultural work.
The European Union allows flights using FPV goggles in both the ‘open’ and ‘specific’ categories, subject to the respective rules.
- It is mandatory to involve an airspace observer.
- The drone must not fly over people.
- The drone must be flown at least 150 metres away from populated areas.
- The maximum permissible height is 120 metres above land or water.
- Spectators are not allowed.
- The flight must comply with the ‘open’ subcategory A3 rules.
- The pilot must be at least 16 years old.
The Estonian Transport Administration’s rules must be followed and, if applicable, flights must be approved.
FPV flights with spectators fall within the ‘specific’ category and require an authorisation from the Estonian Transport Administration. Competitions can only be held in designated areas.
More information on flying FPV drones and ensuring safety can be found here.
Last updated: 31.01.2024
